Friday, May 15, 2020
Socrates in Apology and Crito - 1045 Words
ââ¬Å"The irreverent, disobedient Socrates of the Apology is inconsistent with the Socrates of the Crito.â⬠Construct an argument supporting or refuting this claim. Be sure to incorporate textual evidence. In Platoââ¬â¢s Apology, Socrates comes off as a defiant and disobedient man with little respect for his accusers and even for the jurors on whom his fate depends. This may seem in stark contrast with the stoic Socrates in Crito who would rather accept the death sentence than let his friend Crito help him escape from prison. However, this superficial inconsistency is in fact just different manifestations of Socratesââ¬â¢ conviction in upholding justice as the most important guiding principle of how to live his life. As a result, the perceivedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As arrogant and aggressive as he was in Apology, mocking his accusers (Meletus, Anytus, and Lycon), refusing to propose an emotional appeal in front of the jury, and suggesting that he should be treated like a ââ¬Å"victor in the races at Olympiaâ⬠with ââ¬Å"free dining in the Prytaneumâ⬠(Apology 36d), he was very stoic and calm in Crito. Knowing that he will have to end his life the next day, he sleeps well, talks of his impending death without emotions, and patiently reasons with Crito why he will not attempt to escape from prison because it would be unjust to do so. This superficial inconsistency is in fact not an inconsistency at all. In both situations, Socratesââ¬â¢ defiance is directed towards injustice and death, which he does not deem important at all. Again, this goes back to his conviction of living justly. He views death as an unknown entity, hence not necessarily a wicked thing. After knowing that the death sentence is inevitable, he says ââ¬Å"I suspect that this thing that has happened to me is a blessing, and we are quite mistaken in supposing death to be an evilâ⬠(Apology 40c). In Crito, he reasons that escaping death indeed would be the wicked thing: ââ¬Å"in that place beyond when our brothers, the Laws of Hades, know that you have done your best to destroy even us (the Laws), they will not receive you with a kindly welcomeâ⬠(Crito 54c). S ocratesââ¬â¢ contradictory manners are the results of the same principles thatShow MoreRelatedSocrates s The Apology And Crito 2035 Words à |à 9 Pages1. In the Apology and Crito, Socrates explains his reasoning, stating that it is better to be wronged, than to do wrong. Socrates was explaining to Crito than even though in their opinion that Socrates being put to death is wrong that they cannot do something wrong also. In the Crito one of Socrates main points is that ââ¬Å"Even if your enemies have wronged you, you still have to do the right thingâ⬠. Socrates isnââ¬â¢t rejecting self-defense he rejects the notion of doing something wrong back to the personRead MoreSocrates s The Apology And Crito2040 Words à |à 9 PagesIn 1. the Apology and Crito, Socrates explains his reasoning stating that it is better to be wronged, than to do wrong. Socrates was explaining to Crito than even though in their opinion that Socrates being put to death is wrong that they cannot do something wrong also. In the Crito one of Socrates main points is that ââ¬Å"Even if your enemies have wronged you, you still have to do the right thingâ⬠. Socrates isnââ¬â¢t rejecting self-defense he rejects the notion of doing something wrong back to the personRead MoreEssay Platos Apology of Socrates and Crito1326 Words à |à 6 Pages Socrates Sides With? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Through my reading of Platos Apology of Socrates and Crito, I have been able to see how Socrates makes important decisions and what he primarily bases his decisions on. As a individual person we have individual morals which lead us to our own moral or immoral decisions. Sometimes are own morals or beliefs might oppose the views of the state or the enforced law that clams to find justice. In this case we rely on our own beliefs that may be throughRead MoreThe Readings of The Apology of Socrates and Crito Essay950 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Readings of The Apology of Socrates and Crito Throughout the readings of The Apology of Socrates and Crito I have found that Socrates was not a normal philosopher. It is the philosophers intention to question everything, but Socrates approach was different then most other philosophers. From one side of the road, Socrates can be seen as an insensitive, arrogant man. He did indeed undermine the laws so they fit his ideals, leave his family, and disregard the peoples values. On theRead MoreThe Presentation of Socrates Arguements in Platoââ¬â¢s Apology and Crito792 Words à |à 4 PagesIn both Platoââ¬â¢s Apology and Crito, Plato presents Socrates arguments clearly and precisely. Socrates is wise man with a different perspective on life, which presents us with a mass of contradictions. Socrates is an expressive man, yet he never recorded any works. He is ignorant, but wrongfully convicted who is willing to fight his unjust execution. Behind these dilemmas is an opposition not often explored. Socrates is the most patrioti c of philosophers, who is dedicated to his state. Exploring thisRead MoreThe Reconciliation Of Two Positions1696 Words à |à 7 Pagesmost prominent individuals in history, Socrates not only helped to set up the foundations for Western philosophy, but the legacy he left behind is something that is still being discussed today by historians and philosophers alike. Socrates is renowned for standing up for his beliefs even in the midst of death as portrayed in Platoââ¬â¢s account of Socratesââ¬â¢ defense speech, Apology, in which he gave during his 339 B.C. trial. It is in this eminent speech that Socrates is able show the dedication he has forRead MoreTry to Persuade Socrates Friends to Save Him Against His Will1191 Words à |à 5 PagesTry to persuade the Socrates`s friends to save him, against his will. Socrates Is one of the most colorful figures of the ancient Greek world, who the strangeness of privacy life have always been of special philosophical and political science. He was convict to death because he does not believe in God and corrupted the youth people to do the same. In Plato`s dialogue Crito, Socrates spent his last time in the prison. Crito is coming to save Socrates and have plans how toRead MoreSocrates s Philosophy On The Western Civilization1440 Words à |à 6 PagesSocrates is one of the most popular philosophers of all the times. He was the first to study ethics and principles of morality and he always claimed that he did not put knowledge in anyone, yet asked serious questions which contributed to numerous debates (Class notes). Despite his high intellectual level, Athens condemned him with several charges such as the corruption of youth as the society of this time viewed secular knowledge as an obstruction to the achievement of spiritual enlightenment (ClassRead MorePlatos Apology And Crito1036 Words à |à 5 PagesIn Platoââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Apologyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Critoâ⬠, I believe Socratesââ¬â¢ philosophy of not doing harmful things on purpose, because of ignorance, or the act of doing it unwillingly, is false. First I will show you some contradictions introduced in the books of the Apology, and Crito and explain them. Next, I will explain how in the present day Socrates philosophy is false due to the vices of mankind, with evidence from the Apology, then I will show you how Socrates might argue his point and a counter argument in presentRead MoreSocrates and Civil Obecience or Disobedience1538 Words à |à 7 PagesEssay: A Discussion on whether or not I believe that Socratesââ¬â¢ views in the Crito contradict his views expressed in the Apology. My position: I am in disagreement with this statement and my analysis, based on contextual evidence, is as follows: Although I could argue the question posited above from either position, as many have done before and, as many will continue to do after me, I do not believe that Socrates waivers in his beliefs between the two accounts according to Plato.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment