The Winners and Losers of the Seventeenth Century France

Louis cardinal was one of the winners in the Seventeenth century France. Louis the fourteen was precisely five old age old when he was ascended to the french throne after his breed death. Louis mother Queen Anne selected cardinal Mazarin as his regent. However, Mazarin lacked Cardinal Richelieu acumen that was Louis XIIIs near important adviser. Marazin attempted to growing the royal revenue, which conduct to the genteel war called the Fronde; the war lasted from 1649 to 1652. by and by Mazarins death, Louis had to deal with an nobleness that resented the increase powers of the French monarchy. In order for Louis to achieve his goal, he adopted the concept of the godlike right of kings. They claimed that kings were placed on earth by divinity to uphold piety and evaluator (Kishlansky, pg. 494). Knowing this, he ceremonious the absolute sovereignty of Louis and his monarchy. Louis statement, (I am the state) represented that there was no higher level of say-so that co uld ever control him (Kishlansky, 503).\nDuring Louis 14 72 year reign, France became a dominant power in Europe. Many countries envied Frances victor in industry and agriculture. Louis chose Jean-Baptiste Colbert (1619-1683) to cope the government of France. He helped in reviving trade and rescue of France. Colberts fiscal reforms were so successful that in slight that six years a debt of 22 million French pounds had become a unneeded of 29 million. Colbert achieved that astonishing consummation not by lift taxes but by increasing the efficiency of their collection (Kishlansky, pg 508). Colbert organise factories and systems of productions, trading companies and colonies, which were known as mercantilism. The main idea of this was to pattern up the nations supply of gold by exporting goods to other lands and by earning goods in return.\nWith all this power, Louis XIV wanted to strengthen France by controlling its economy as well. He believed that there should only be no more than then one religion and that religious unity was indwelling for absolute control. Therefore in 1685, Louis revoked the Edict of Nantes, which meant limiting credence to Huguenots. He destroyed Huguenot schools and churches and took by their civil rights. Many of these Huguenot were exiled from France, which led these people to settle in Holland,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:

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