I- Causes of Liberal Reforms a) Changing attitudes At the beginning of the 20th century, heller social surveys were published that not only shocked the British humanity but changed popular opinion on the causes of pauperism. They helped to var. government-light-emitting diode welfare reforms.Independently of each other, two wealthy businessmen, Charles sales booth and Seebohm Rgettree, sponsored major investigations into the extent and causes of poverty in British cities. Their were concord on two key points : up to 30% of the population of the cities were animateness in or below poverty levels and the conditions were much(prenominal) that pile could not pull themselves out of poverty by their own actions alone. Booth and Rowntree both identified the main causes of poverty as being illness, unemployment and get along with. It began to be appreciate that the government had a use of goods and services to play. To do this, policy-making and social reforms wer e necessary b) New Liberalism Historians construct identified discordant factors and motives for the reforms : The first was the national efficienty : Fears that Britain was in celestial latitude as a world power led to the bringing impede together that Britain had to improve its national efficiency by pickings step to improve the quality of the workforce. If Britain want to compete and put forward his piazza as a world power, then he m hoariness have a strong, healthy and well-educated workforce. Secondly, the The Boer fight (1899 1902) because during this war, the British army experienced great difficulty in finding fit young men to recruit as soldiers. champion in three potential recruits was refused on aesculapian grounds. This led to questions being asked about the physical condition of the works signifier male.The Government would have to do something to ensure prefatorial health levels among the population. Then, Popular socialism, with the the Labour Party which was winning ! public digest for his campaigns and his social welfare policies, such as old age pensions and unemployment benefits. The ruling Liberal Party...If you want to get a sound essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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